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Turn coordinator

Turn coordinator

A turn coordinator whose little airplane banks 20 degrees at standard rate, with a slip ball that has real mass and damping. It has an electric gyro with an OFF flag, a built-in timer for timed turns, and four faces including a 4-minute dial and a needle turn-and-slip.

Modeled on
Classic electric turn coordinator / turn-and-slip indicator of a light aircraft
Category
Flight instruments
Size
1 cell
Version
1.0 · 2026-10-19
Plan
Free any two of the six-pack
Simulators
MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024 · X-Plane 11 · X-Plane 12

Variants

Turn coordinator: Turn coordinator

Turn coordinatorv1.0

Generic low-wing aircraft seen from behind, 2-minute marks.

Instrument picker > FACE > Turn coordinator

Turn coordinator: C172

C172v1.0

A high-wing 172 seen from behind (wing over the cabin, struts, wheels).

FACE > C172

Turn coordinator: 4 min

4 minv1.0

Marked for half standard rate (1.5 deg/s), 4 MIN. on the dial; the timer counts heading change at 1.5 deg/s.

FACE > 4 min

Turn coordinator: Turn and slip

Turn and slipv1.0

A needle under doghouse marks: shows turn rate only (no roll lead), no OFF flag.

FACE > Turn and slip

Features

  • Little airplane banks 20 degrees at standard rate (3 deg/s; 1.5 deg/s on the 4-minute face)
  • Canted gyro: the airplane tips as soon as a roll begins, then settles at the turn rate
  • Slip ball in a curved glass tube: lags, overshoots a sharp rudder input, rests against the end in a strong slip
  • Electric gyro: spins up with the battery and down without it; reads less as it slows; red OFF flag without power or when slow
  • Timer for timed turns: shows seconds and the heading change at the face's rate
  • Realistic needles (Settings > Instruments: Off / Light / Normal / Strong): spring-mass needle motion with overshoot and engine vibration (more on the ground)
  • Red X across the face when its data is missing or stale, instead of a believable wrong reading
  • Night lighting: the face takes the panel's red flood light, the glareshield's warm light from above (stronger for instruments higher on the page) and its own light, a lamp hidden at the top of the case lighting the dial downward (Settings > Dimmers: Red flood light, Glareshield, Instruments (analog))

On the iPad

  • Tap the '2 MIN.' / '4 MIN.' label to start or stop the timer
  • Tap elsewhere on the face to change the instrument

Settings

  • Face: Turn coordinator / C172 / 4 min / Turn and slip (instrument picker)
  • Realistic needles: Off / Light / Normal / Strong

Simulator data

What the Hub reads from the simulator for this instrument, and what the instrument sends back. Names are the simulators' own: MSFS SimVars and events, X-Plane datarefs and commands.

Reads

ValueMSFSX-Plane
Turn rate, + right (turn coordinator) (deg/s)TURN INDICATOR RATE (degrees per second)sim/flightmodel/position/Qsim/flightmodel/position/Rsim/flightmodel/position/phisim/flightmodel/position/thetasim/cockpit2/gauges/indicators/turn_rate_heading_deg_pilot
Slip/skid ball position, -1..1TURN COORDINATOR BALL (position)sim/cockpit2/gauges/indicators/slip_deg
Bank angle, + right wing down (deg)ATTITUDE INDICATOR BANK DEGREES (degrees)sim/flightmodel/position/phi
Battery master (1/0) (bool)ELECTRICAL MASTER BATTERY (bool)sim/cockpit2/electrical/battery_on[0]

Add-on aircraft with their own systems may use other variables; the Hub reads the standard ones.

Changes

The instrument's version counts what its faces share (the case, the mechanism, the data, the sounds); a face's own version counts that face alone.

  • 1.0 2026-10-19
    • First numbered version.