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KAP 140-style autopilot

KAP 140-style autopilot

A classic Bendix/King-style autopilot with an orange gas-discharge display: AP, HDG, NAV, APR, REV, ALT, UP / DN for the vertical speed, and the altitude knob. The display shows the lateral and vertical modes and the VS or the selected altitude.

Modeled on
Bendix/King KAP 140-style autopilot
Category
Autopilots
Size
2 × 1 cells
Version
1.0 · 2026-10-19
Plan
Pro
Simulators
MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024 · X-Plane 11 · X-Plane 12

Features

  • Display: AP when engaged, lateral mode (ROL, HDG, NAV, APR, REV), vertical mode (VS, ALT, GS)
  • In VS: the target vertical speed in FPM; otherwise the selected altitude in FT
  • With the autopilot off: only the selected altitude
  • UP / DN keys step the vertical speed
  • Dual altitude knob: outer 10 steps, inner 1; tap to sync
  • ARM and BARO keys drawn, no simulator effect
  • Gas-discharge digits dimmed at night; dark without avionics power; the faceplate takes the red flood light and, when its dimmer is up, the glareshield's warm light (Settings > Dimmers > Glareshield, off by default)

On the iPad

  • Tap AP, HDG, NAV, APR, REV, ALT
  • Tap UP / DN to change the vertical speed
  • Drag the altitude knob (outside ring for big steps, middle for small); tap it to sync

Keys and controllers

Map any of these to a key, a game controller's button or axis, or a MIDI knob (how):

  • Autopilot AP
  • Autopilot HDG
  • Autopilot NAV
  • Autopilot APR
  • Autopilot BC
  • Autopilot ALT
  • Autopilot VS
  • Autopilot UP / DN +
  • Autopilot UP / DN -
  • Altitude +
  • Altitude -
  • Altitude sync

Simulator data

What the Hub reads from the simulator for this instrument, and what the instrument sends back. Names are the simulators' own: MSFS SimVars and events, X-Plane datarefs and commands.

Reads

ValueMSFSX-Plane
Autopilot modes, one bit each (ApBit: ap, fd, yd, hdg, nav, apr, bc, alt, vs, flc, lvl, gs, vnv) (bitfield)AUTOPILOT MASTER (bool)AUTOPILOT FLIGHT DIRECTOR ACTIVE (bool)AUTOPILOT YAW DAMPER (bool)AUTOPILOT HEADING LOCK (bool)AUTOPILOT NAV1 LOCK (bool)AUTOPILOT APPROACH HOLD (bool)AUTOPILOT BACKCOURSE HOLD (bool)AUTOPILOT ALTITUDE LOCK (bool)AUTOPILOT VERTICAL HOLD (bool)AUTOPILOT FLIGHT LEVEL CHANGE (bool)AUTOPILOT WING LEVELER (bool)AUTOPILOT GLIDESLOPE HOLD (bool)sim/cockpit2/autopilot/servos_onsim/cockpit2/autopilot/flight_director_modesim/cockpit2/switches/yaw_damper_onsim/cockpit2/autopilot/heading_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/nav_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/approach_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/backcourse_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/altitude_hold_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/vvi_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/speed_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/roll_statussim/cockpit2/autopilot/glideslope_status
Autopilot vertical speed target (fpm)AUTOPILOT VERTICAL HOLD VAR (feet per minute)sim/cockpit2/autopilot/vvi_dial_fpm
Selected altitude (ft)AUTOPILOT ALTITUDE LOCK VAR (feet)sim/cockpit2/autopilot/altitude_dial_ft

Sends

When you…MSFSX-Plane
AP, HDG, NAV, APR, REV (BC), ALT keysAP_MASTERTOGGLE_FLIGHT_DIRECTORYAW_DAMPER_TOGGLEAP_PANEL_HEADING_HOLDAP_NAV1_HOLDAP_APR_HOLDAP_BC_HOLDAP_ALT_HOLDAP_PANEL_VS_HOLDFLIGHT_LEVEL_CHANGEAP_WING_LEVELERsim/autopilot/servos_togglesim/autopilot/fdir_togglesim/systems/yaw_damper_togglesim/autopilot/headingsim/autopilot/NAVsim/autopilot/approachsim/autopilot/back_coursesim/autopilot/altitude_holdsim/autopilot/vertical_speedsim/autopilot/level_changesim/autopilot/wing_leveler
UP (+1) / DN (-1) keysAP_VS_VAR_SET_ENGLISHAP_SPD_VAR_SETAP_PITCH_REF_INC_UPAP_PITCH_REF_INC_DNsim/cockpit2/autopilot/vvi_dial_fpmsim/cockpit2/autopilot/airspeed_dial_kts_machsim/autopilot/nose_upsim/autopilot/nose_down
Turning the altitude knob (outer x10 + inner)AP_ALT_VAR_SET_ENGLISHsim/cockpit2/autopilot/altitude_dial_ft
Tapping the altitude knobAP_ALT_VAR_SET_ENGLISHsim/cockpit2/autopilot/altitude_dial_ft

Add-on aircraft with their own systems may use other variables; the Hub reads the standard ones.

Changes

The instrument's version counts what its faces share (the case, the mechanism, the data, the sounds); a face's own version counts that face alone.

  • 1.0 2026-10-19
    • First numbered version.